Voice Quality in VoIP: Fix Choppy Calls, Latency, and Audio Problems

When your VoIP call sounds like it’s coming through a tin can, or cuts out every few seconds, it’s not your phone—it’s voice quality, the clarity and consistency of audio during internet-based calls. Also known as call audio integrity, it’s what makes a conversation feel natural or unbearable. You don’t need expensive gear to fix it. Most voice quality problems come from network settings, codec choices, or bandwidth misuse—and they’re easier to fix than you think.

VoIP codecs, software that compresses and decompresses voice data are the hidden heroes—or villains—of your call quality. Codecs like G.711 sound great but eat up bandwidth. G.729 saves bandwidth but can sound robotic if misconfigured. Then there’s packetization interval, how often voice data is bundled into packets. A 10ms interval gives smoother audio but needs more bandwidth; 30ms saves bandwidth but adds lag. Most businesses stick with 20ms because it’s the sweet spot. If your calls are choppy, check if your system is using the right codec and packet size for your internet speed.

call latency, the delay between when you speak and when the other person hears it is another silent killer. Even 150ms of delay feels off. It’s not always your internet—sometimes it’s your router, your Wi-Fi, or too many devices hogging bandwidth. A wired connection beats Wi-Fi every time for VoIP. And if you’re using a shared network—like in an office or apartment building—QoS (Quality of Service) settings can prioritize voice traffic so your calls don’t get drowned out by video streams or downloads.

And don’t ignore the basics: outdated firmware, bad headsets, or misconfigured audio levels can make even a perfect network sound awful. We’ve seen people fix their call quality just by turning off echo cancellation on their laptop or switching from Bluetooth to a wired headset. The problem isn’t always the network—it’s the device.

Below, you’ll find real fixes from users who’ve been there. From tweaking packet intervals to stopping SIP brute-force attacks that crash audio streams, these posts don’t just explain the theory—they show you exactly what to change. Whether you’re a remote worker, a small business owner, or managing a call center, you’ll find the settings that actually work.